Navigating the System: Credential Recognition, Labour Market Integration, and Permanent Residency Pathways for International Students and Immigrants in Canada

Canada increasingly relies on international students and immigrants to address labour shortages and support economic growth. However, many newcomers face significant barriers when transitioning from temporary status to permanent residency (PR). Challenges such as inconsistent credential recognition, the “Canadian experience” requirement, overqualification, and fragmented support systems limit equitable access to employment and long-term settlement opportunities.